The German word for them is Meerschweinchen, literally "little sea pig", in Polish they are called winka morska, in Hungarian as tengerimalac, and in Russian: , romanized:morskaya svinka. A guinea pig from Hungary has broken the Guinness world record for the most basketball slam dunks in 30 seconds by a guinea pig. [107] Hay or straw dust can also cause sneezing. [61] Groups of boars may also get along, provided their cage has enough space, they are introduced at an early age, and no females are present. [106], Foreign bodies, especially small pieces of hay or straw, can become lodged in the eyes of guinea pigs, resulting in excessive blinking, tearing, and in some cases an opaque film over the eye due to corneal ulcer. LOL! The auburn. They are social animals, living in the wild in small groups ("herds") that consist of several females ("sows"), a male ("boar"), and their young ("pups" not "piglets", a break with the preceding porcine nomenclature). One proposed explanation is that the animals were brought to Europe by way of Guinea, leading people to think they had originated there. [156] In 1780, Antoine Lavoisier used a guinea pig in his experiments with the calorimeter, a device used to measure heat production. Yes, the "most popular Eevee tattoo" is a real Guinness World Record. [154][155], The use of guinea pigs in scientific experimentation dates back at least to the 17th century, when the Italian biologists Marcello Malpighi and Carlo Fracassati conducted vivisections of guinea pigs in their examinations of anatomic structures. The scientific community believes giant rodents died out because they were also slow and unable to escape lithe and limbed predators. A rumbling sound is normally related to dominance within a group, though it can also come as a response to being scared or angry. [168] Present at a level 10 times that found in other mammals, the insulin in guinea pigs may be important in growth regulation, a role usually played by growth hormone. They have well-developed senses of hearing, smell, and touch. On his most recent check-up the vet looked stunned and said I should contact Guinness World Records to see if hes a record breaker. The fossil hit the scale at about 1,000 pounds. The three original lines out of Peru were the Per (weighing 800 grams (28oz) by 2 weeks), the Andina, and the Inti. [11] They are crepuscular and tend to be most active during dawn and dusk, when it is harder for predators to spot them. Gizmo is one of my favourite guinea pigs. Those little critters got plenty of nourishment from the grass, storing it and keeping the animal healthy. [1], Guinea pigs are called quwi or jaca in Quechua and cuy or cuyo (plural cuyes, cuyos) in the Spanish of Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. They have also been reported to reach lengths of up to 14 inches. Snowball lived to the age of 14 years and ten and a half months. This creates a condition known as fecal impaction, which prevents the animal from redigesting cecotropes even though harder pellets may pass through the impacted mass. [52], Vocalization is the primary means of communication between members of the species. South Cambridgeshire district council and its chief . Many specialized breeds, with varying coat colors and textures, are selected by breeders. [105] Guinea pigs may also suffer from "running lice" (Gliricola porcelli), a small, white insect that can be seen moving through the hair; their eggs, which appear as black or white specks attached to the hair, are sometimes referred to as "static lice".
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