Web52 (34.9%) Progress Level Total Population 54,101,000 Population in Unreached 45,121,000 (83.4%) Largest Religion Buddhism ( 78.0% ) % Christian Adherent 8.16% % Evangelical 4.86% Evangelical Annual Growth Rate 2.5% (Global Rate = 2.6%) + Leaflet | Powered by Esri | USGS, NOAA People Groups States Progress Religions Languages Photos Stores are marked with the 969 symbol to verify the owner is Buddhist. [27] Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Final Report of Inquiry Commission on Sectarian Violence in Rakhine State (July 8, 2013), 48, http://www.burmalibrary.org/docs15/Rakhine_Commission_Report-en-red.pdf. hbbd``b`:$C3`\@ !$+ n r6#+#E How does the situation in Myanmar make simplistic statements like these problematic? This Christian presence dates back to the time whenEuropean and American missionariescame to settle and evangelize Myanmar. The analysis draws on the Centers wider body of research on global restrictions related to religion. Ethnic minoritiessuch as the Chin, Kachin, Karin, and Rohingyainclude significant populations of Christians and Muslims. 0000003605 00000 n 0000005198 00000 n bG^P.mW/r"> U4cT7hksC/)T~X]][/88h a NB4' $.FkRd> Regardless, there is no doubt that much of the Buddhist religious leadership of Myanmar has promoted violence against Muslims in the region. He later said to a reporter: I was only doing it in accordance with Buddhas teachings. WebConsidered as the main religion, Buddhism (mostly Theravada Buddhism) makes up more. Strategic Technologies and Cyber Security, Oman Library at the Middle East Institute, Earth Day: Environmental Opportunities and Challenges in the Middle East, Womens Reproductive Rights and Abortion in Morocco: Regulatory Reforms Should Not Miss the Bigger Picture, http://www.networkmyanmar.com/images/stories/PDF12/rohingya-origins-1-r, http://www.economist.com/news/asia/21582321-fuelled-dangerous-brew-fait, http://www.networkmyanmar.org/images/stories/PDF15/Leider-Note.pdf, http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain?docid=3ae6b4f71b, http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/02/world/asia/rise-in-bigotry-fuels-mass, http://www.theforeignreport.com/2013/07/01/burma-buddhism-and-the-rise-, http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Southeast_Asia/SEA-01-180314.html, http://www.economist.com/news/asia/21565638-why-buddhists-and-muslims-r, http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-03-01/an-myanmar-considers-law-restricting-interfaith-marriage/5292534, http://www.fortifyrights.org/downloads/Policies_of_Persecution_Feb_25_F, http://www.burmalibrary.org/docs15/Rakhine_Commission_Report-en-red.pdf, http://www.rsis.edu.sg/publications/Perspective/RSIS2212013.pdf, http://dr.ntu.edu.sg/bitstream/handle/10220/8784/RSIS1312012.pdf?sequen, http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/burma0413webwcover_0.pdf, http://www.amnestyusa.org/news/press-releases/abuse-against-myanmar-s-r, Indonesia and the Middle East: Exploring Connections, Islam, Migrants and Multiculturalism: A Glance at Germany, Korea and Beyond, Sectarian Violence Involving Rohingya in Myanmar: Historical Roots and Modern Triggers. A>E `@q WebOfficially, 4% of the inhabitants of Myanmar are Muslim. [6] Yegar, Between Integration and Secession The Muslim Communities of the Southern Philippines, Southern Thailand, and Western Burma/ Myanmar (Maryland: Lexington Books, 2002), 37. %%EOF On the other hand, Christians, Muslims, Hindus and others are also practiced in In this census two types of questionnaires were used, a short form and a long form. Indeed, the perception that foreigners ran much of Burmas finance and commerce was seen as unacceptable. <<57BE3D378E3A604FB7CB217D76EC3B8D>]>> Due to historical ties between Hinduism and Buddhism, Hindus have faced far less discrimination than Muslim Indians such as the Rohingya. After Christianity, the third-largestreligion in Myanmaris Islam. There also exists draft legislation that, if passed, would limit interfaith marriages in an attempt to prevent Buddhist women from converting to Islam. Approximately 2% of Burmese people are Hindu. TwitterBobRobertsJr A court in Myanmar has. Christianity is the second largestreligion in Myanmar, making up around 8% of the population. 0000012575 00000 n Literacy is only at 75.6% of the population over the age of 15 years. 0 0000005648 00000 n WebApproximately 6 percent are Christians, primarily Baptists, Roman Catholics, and Anglicans, along with several small Protestant denominations. [17] Rohingya must also seek official authorization to marry and to cross township borders, and they are barred from many areas of employment, including government jobs.[18]. Values for %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical (which determine unreached status) are often informed estimates, some more accurate than others. [2] After the first of three Anglo-Burmese wars ended in 1826, Rakhine State was brought under British colonial administration, which had an open immigration policy that allowed an influx of Bengali Muslims into the newly colonized territory. If you have information about these groups, please contact us. It was during an outing to the outside world that he witnessed illness and poverty for the first time. It does not engage in advocacy and its scholars opinions are their own. 0000003187 00000 n These elements of the Buddhist community have justified their actions using Buddhist theology, claiming that violence is acceptable if it is done in defense of their religion. Religion in Myanmar. The overwhelming majority of Myanmars population practices Theravada Buddhismaround 88 percent. Christians make up just 6 percent of the population, 4 percent of the population is Muslim, 0.8 percent is animist, and 0.05 percent practice Hinduism. Most Bamar, Shan, Mon, Rakhine, Karen, and many ethnic groups of Myanmar follow Burma - The World Factbook - CIA Accusations. Myanmar | Religion and Public Life at Harvard Divinity School WebHinduism is practised by 1.7% of the population of Myanmar. {@g}~f=(zPA =x''''''''s;[>Ly[(-w9C8=>O4N6m Myanmar Religion Percentage (7u%Vd{|>ap"N:.9c~j,1B^U#pilGd`}K H6K@>*#Eg/,gGRL$ VHS{UmN0bo]Y||YWt4@4*^Q@xqh(PG"+m1_ O3Twy(P){g]mQy^ZU3hYkKpPp\(xy-9|Z(B/`7 0YY8{]\aqzMr*fB"Y$2~DIO"frp5Toe1 E_L_1p Q]"5|R9~CM{/ ] AvSWmnY;I$|dzR2/)QgQKm&OJCuM5Lmw0DV]QJ?P3#2;aQ For more information see the Joshua Project Small Group Policy. Burmese Buddhists, as in all of South East Asia, believe in reincarnation and Karma, the natural law of causes and their consequences. There are people over age 18 in Myanmar. One of the reasons for the falling fertility rates and birth rates is the increasing number of unmarried women in addition to the increased access to contraception. H\n0. Some countries, and the United Nations recognize the name change due to the paperwork and preference to allow members to name themselves as they wish so long as the decision is recorded. Share of children in total population in Myanmar from 2013 to 2022. The founder of Buddhism is the Buddha,Siddharta Gautamawho lived in the 5th century BC. The government is accused Due to decades of heavy censorship, Myanmar continues to have a hyperactive rumor mill in which information from fellow community membersbe it online of face-to-faceis given preferential treatment to news originating from official media outlets.
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