Each line and space on the staff represents a different what? In addition to the 40 participants whose data were analyzed, three were excluded from our analysis after having completed the experiment, as they did not fit the criteria for nonmusician or musician as determined by the post-experiment questionnaire. Which best describes the tempo in this excerpt? Furthermore, our findings support previous research that found that differences related to spectral content are most important for the segregation of tone sequences (Gregory, 1994; Hartmann & Johnson, 1991; Singh & Bregman, 1997). In the first experiment, our main hypothesis was that the degree of perceptual segregation would increase as a function of the difference in timbre between streams. Within- and between-family categories form distinct clusters with the exception of W-B. In that case, put your headphones on and judge for yourself. The frequency of the lowest sound that the normal human ear can perceive ranges between 16 and 20 Hertz. 1 in late 1970, and he was soon sued by the music publisher of Hes So Fine, recorded by the Chiffons in 1962. For example, for two-stream excerpts, S-B is not significantly different from S-W but is significantly different from O-O. In the Western music tradition, a note symbol (i.e., its shape) indicates duration. The French technical term for "mouthpiece" is la bouche. Which of the following best defines the performers in Electric Counterpoint, III? The average set of slopes between the kth partial and the first partial. A referential listener is a person that is mainly concerned with judging the quality of the performance of a piece of music. Unity alone sustains interest and appeals to our need and enjoyment of the new, different, and unexpected. Average sound levels for all 72 stimuli varied between 47.70 and 82.50 dB SPL (A-weighted). However, the effect in both experiments was close enough to suggest that training did not significantly vary between the two experiments, as evidenced by the non-significant training reorchestration interaction. Your access to this site was blocked by Wordfence, a security provider, who protects sites from malicious activity. These attributes compete and interact to form complex and perceptually rich experiences for the listener (Bregman, 1990, Chapter 2; McAdams, 1984, 2019a; Sandell & Chronopoulos, 1997). Based on hierarchical clustering of acoustic factors for the 35 reorchestrated two-stream excerpts, spectral skewness was chosen over spectral flatness and spectral variation because of these three factors, which contributed significantly in Experiments 1 and 2, spectral skewness had the highest correlation with the other descriptors in the cluster. When assessing a client with partial-thickness burns over 60% of the body, which finding should the nurse report immediately? (A = all, S = strings, W = woodwinds, B = brass, O = other). Many music experts doubted that there was any significant musical similarity between the two songs, and still point to Three Boys as a key case where a jury got it wrong. Adding all fixed effects to the model (Table2) improved BIC compared to the random intercept model (BIC = 565.0). In Experiment 1, it was assumed that two-stream excerpts that contained multiple instruments in each stream would be totally fused and constitute a virtual voice. Some two-stream excerpts contained streams composed of multiple instrument sections that analysts considered to be integrated as a group. Mean frame energy (BIC = 4.20), the timbral class reorchestration training interaction (BIC = 4.10), the reorchestration training interaction (BIC = 3.20), and spectral crest (BIC = 2.50) were removed in that order. trombones tubas FEEDBACK: See p. [51] 1 / 1 pts Question 8Which section of the piece is heard in this excerpt? Jamie Drake live in Bishop Hill, IL | Illinois, artist, school, concert
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