I had to stop my soccer practice to see if it would get better, but it never did. Most common testicular swelling cause types The most common causes of testicle swelling includes the following. A groin hernia, also called an inguinal hernia, means that a structure in the lower abdomen a loop of intestine or a section of fat has pushed through the muscles of the abdominal wall. It can be caused by either a bacterial or viral infection. Try our AI assistant here. Avoid strenuous activity till the pain subsides. A small hernia may not need to be treated if they are not bothersome. The scrotum contains the testicles and related structures that produce, store and transport sperm and male sex hormones. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Limit the Use of My Sensitive Personal Information. Don't ignore it or wait too long, because some causes can lead to serious complications. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine. Testicular pain of any kind on one or both sides can be distressing. Stay informed with our latest articles delivered to your inbox! Since then, Irene has written various articles about health and fitness featured on different magazines. Free, secure, and powered by Buoy advanced AI to get you the best way to better. Orchitis is inflammation of one or both testicles. Marx JA, et al., eds. Surgery can close off blood flow in the enlarged part of the affected vein and reroute it through other veins. Take the patient to the emergency room or call 9-1-1. Extreme pain may be caused by testicular torsion or another serious condition and you should see a doctor immediately. All rights reserved. dull, aching, or throbbing pain in the scrotum, testicle, or groin; swelling of the scrotum; shrinkage of the affected testicle; a lump or bulge on the scrotum; changes in the size of one or both . Are there home treatments for testicular pain? Size changes or differences in your testicles. Signs and symptoms might include: If the cause of a scrotal mass is an infection, signs and symptoms also might include: Seek emergency medical care if you develop sudden pain in your scrotum. Testicular torsion must be treated surgically, though an emergency room doctor may be able to temporarily untwist the cord by hand. Pain in One Testicle | 10 Causes for Right or Left Testicle Pain Significant risk factors include: An undescended testicle doesn't leave the abdomen and enter the scrotum during fetal development or early infancy. Mayo Clinic Staff. She believes that people can seek help from a trainer or trained profession to reach fitness and health goals. Adam A, et al., eds. When a vein in a testicle becomes enlarged, its called a varicocele. Dr. The cause of testicle pain can't always be identified. Try our AI assistant here. [ii] Why is this? At first, there may be no pain. (Informed by current CDC guidelines.). Because the left testicle tends to hang lower than the right one, the left side is slightly more vulnerable to injury. Doctors diagnose testicular cancer through ultrasound imaging and blood and urine tests. 6 Best At-Home Testosterone Test Kits in 2023, Teva Sildenafil: Generic Viagra, Pros and Cons, and Side Effects, Hydrocele: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment. http://www.uptodate.com/home. If you're experiencing pain in one testicle, it will likely present with the following. Only your doctor can determine what may be causing your testicular pain, and if the diagnosis is varicocele, rest assured that it is a very treatable condition that in most cases doesnt require surgery. You will need surgery to repair the testicle. If youre experiencing pain and discomfort, a surgical procedure called a spermatocelectomy can remove the cyst. These home treatments may only provide temporary relief and do not address the root cause of the pain. Pain in the left testicle is caused by minor factors, such as minor injuries. This disrupts the blood-testis barrier, a barrier between blood vessels and the tiny, coiled tubes in testicles where sperm is produced. A urinary tract infection is an infection of the urinary tract, which includes the kidneys, bladder, and urethra. Epididymitis can also be caused by a urina.. Kidney stones obstruct the flow of urine out of the kidneys. Follow-up appointments and self-exams are recommended, as a hydrocele can form again, even after one is removed. We will not share your information with third parties unless you give your consent or unless permitted by applicable law. Epididymitis is an infection of this area. Take an over-the-counter pain reliever such as aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), unless your doctor has given you other instructions. You will need surgery to drain and close the hydrocele. Merck Manual Professional Version. Likewise, if you feel a lump or other change in your testicles, see a urologist or at least make an appointment soon with your primary care doctor. In torsion, the testicle is inadequately attached to the scrotum, allowing it to rotate freely within. Dr. Scrotal pain. You may feel pain on just the right or left side, or both testicles can be affected. Symptoms include a sharp pain in the groin and abdomen area. There are home remedies to try to relieve bruising, swelling, and left testicle pain. Sincepain in the left side of the chest or a heaviness in the left arm is often linked with a heart attack, you might think that the pain in your left testiclecan be attributed toa similar specific problem. Pain can travel from the scrotal region to abdomen and lower back in these cases. I was scared! 1 Orchialgia can be caused by trauma, infection, and other more serious problems like testicular torsion that require immediate emergency care. Sharp pain in the lower right could mean appendicitis. Testicular cancer is usually first noticed during a self-exam or a physical exam by a doctor. This creates a bulge, or hernia, that can be seen and felt in the groin.
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