In Nigeria, four main types of plantain are available with distribution strictly based on their bunch characteristics. Many different kinds of bananas exist. Plantains are a versatile fruit that can be eaten as a sweet or savory treat. Vitamin B6 is involved in a wide range of functions in the body. Fiber helps to regulate things downstairs, so if youve been having some trouble in the bathroom, a high-fiber diet can help with getting you back on track. Two types dominate the market: French or Horn, each with a number of varieties. The Dwarf Iholena fruit grows in a compact, stocky bunch with short, wide leaves. In fact, the more black spots on a yellow plantain, the more ripe and sweet it usually is. Plantains are healthy. Plantains are starchy and contain less sugar than bananas. One medium sized plantain: 372 calories 100 grams of plantain: 155 calories 1 cup (139 grams): 215 calories The calories and nutritional information are based on the plantain only. Batard is a popular plantain variety in Cameroon. The harvest cycles continue for a minimum of four to six years, or more, depending on land rejuvenation system and farm maintenance practices. How many calories in a plantain? Below is nutritional info for 100 grams (roughly 1/2 cup) of bananas and plantains: They are both healthy sources of complex carbohydrates. Plantains are a poor source of protein and fat, so they only represent one part of a healthy, balanced diet similar to many grains in the United States. They both get creamy and smooth as they ripen. Afterward, place the peeled fruit in salted water to keep it from discoloring before cooking. They are high in vitamin B6, which is beneficial to the heart and mind. Since its easy for them to soak up oil and salt, they become more fattening when fried as opposed to boiled, baked, steamed or mashed. Unripe plantains are green to yellow, difficult to peel, and the fruit is hard with a starchy flavorthis is the perfect stage for boiling and frying them. While they share the same genetic family as bananas, there are some striking differences. Neither is a significant source of fat or protein (2, 3). We have a special focus on travel in Ecuador, Africa, and Nova Scotia. The only major difference between plantains and bananas is that the carbs in plantains come from starch whereas the carbs in bananas come from sugar. Thanks to the potassium, plantains may also reduce the risk of things like heart disease and high blood pressure. All rights reserved. They go from under-ripe green to perfectly ripe and still firm mellow yellow, to riper deep yellow with a brown spot or two, to super soft and browning. Ash plantain is a Sri Lankan type of plantain that can be made into a curry. A cup of boiled green plantains has 166 calories, 40 grams of carbohydrates, and 3 grams of sugars. The Horn plantain contains true types and false types. There are many types of plantain, easily identifiable by their tendency to lay flat and grow in areas that are often mowed. The horn variety produces a small number of hands of fruit, but they are large. It contains 39 milligrams, and the recommended intake is anywhere between 65 90 milligrams. In fact, they taste pretty awful raw, so dont be tricked by their banana-like features. Both types grow in India, Africa, Egypt, and tropical America. Fruits are generally categorized as the edible portions of plants that develop from flowers and propagate through seeds. Keep in mind, though, that both plantains and bananas are whole foods that contain fiber. Plantain Nutrition Chart: 23 Elements Compared. Plantains look similar to large bananas. To the home cook, the varieties are not significant. Plantains are eaten all over Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean. Its fruits are edible, and are generally used for cooking. The interior flesh has a semi-firm texture and is yellow to cream in hue. One of the many great things about plantains is that theres a wide range of time during which they are delicious to eat. They can also help with immune system functions with their levels of vitamin C. Their vitamin B6 level may also aid in lowering cardiovascular risk and improving mood. These are; the horn type, French type, false type and false horn type. It really depends on your personal preference and where the plantain is as far as its ripeness goes. You can do just about anything with plantains. Plantains are more common in dishes in Central and South America and the Caribbean. Plastic surgeons also provide follow-up care to address any problems that may occur during the treatment, such as swelling, infection or scarring. Pisang Tanduk bananas are long and curved, with a diameter of around 5-8 centimetres. They can be thinly sliced and fried to create plantain chips at this stage. Although completely black plantains are still good to eat, they are a little too soft, making them difficult to prepare. Bananas and plantains are similar, but they have a few key differences in flavor and usage. 27 Common Types of Weeds with Names & Picture Identification Left to right: plantains, Red, Latundan, and Cavendish bananas. Where bananas are rarely cooked (except green bananas), cooking is essential before eating a plantain. If you are not able to use your fingers, go back to the knife. It can also improve blood sugar management and insulin sensitivity (9, 10, 11). Plantains Nutrition, Benefits, Recipes and How to Prepare - Dr. Axe A ripe plantain is black with just a bit of yellow. Plantains arent fattening by themselves. When green, plantains are bland and starchy, much like a yuca root or potato. How long does it take a plantain tree to bear fruit? Bananas typically have a long, slender shape and are covered by a thick skin. The taste and preparation are the biggest differences, though. The following is a list of banana cultivars and the groups into which they are classified. Serve them seasoned with salt, pepper, and a pat of butter. This time they are fried until golden and crisp. (240g). Both plantains and bananas start out with green skin that turns yellow, then dark brown to black as they ripen. When prepared the right way, plantains can be a delicious treat. The French plantains also occur in Indonesia and the islands of the Pacific.

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how many types of plantains are there